Showing posts with label Fluorescent. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Fluorescent. Show all posts

Monday, December 13, 2010

The invention and the inner world of the fluorescent lamp

I just got my new book "Eureka!". This is the
dramatic moments in history when a new product or process has been discovered
(If you want a copy please email me VernonStent@hotmail.com). One of the inventions that
It 'was the book in the fluorescent lamp (or tube). This does not mean that it is not
a fascinating history - certainly is. The problem is that there is a great
"Eureka" moment. You could say that theFluorescent lamp has never been
really ever invented, but that has developed over time.

The creation of the fluorescent lamp was truly a collaborative effort that cover a
Century: Here are the steps:

1675: Jean Picard, a French astronomer, noted that the mercury in a barometer
Tube would glow when shaken. He took this observation is not included
it

1846: Julius Plucker, German mathematician and physicist, theory and
testedcolored light, by electricity produced by various
Gas. He worked with blower Heinrich Geissler invented, what with
become known as the Geissler tube in which the experiments took place outside.

1850: Heinrich Geissler tubes develop light-emitting

1857: Frenchman Alexandre Edmond Becquerel experimented with electric
exhaust pipes on the inside covered with different phosphors

1868: Becquerel published his landmarkTreaty La Lumiere, ses causes et ses effets

1893 Nikola Tesla, who is originally from Serbia, has developed fluorescent light
with high frequency lighting ballasts

1894 McFarlane Daniel Moore, inventor of the United States has created a gas discharge lamp
with carbon dioxide and nitrogen for the production of white and pink or

1901: Serial inventor Peter Cooper Hewitt of New York, invented the mercury
Vapor lamp. For the first time fluorescent lampsproduct
Commerce, albeit on a small scale

1926: Edmund Germer, Friedrich Meyer and Hans J. Spanner - all from Germany -
managed to produce a fluorescent tube with a gas pressure and a greater fluorescent
Inner lining that UV light is converted into white light.

1938: After the patent Edmund Germer, General Electric acquired mass
produced fluorescent lamps.

1974: GE Lighting invented light bulbs low energy compact fluorescentPear

How does it work?

First, you must have a glass tube, the small amount of a specific gas and some
Mercury sealed inside - and nothing else. The gas is argon or neon, or his
a number of other gases (each produces its own color). Electricity
from one end of the tube is passed to the next. The electrons that pass
ionize the atoms in the compound and bring it to emit ultraviolet light. L '
to limit the production of energy before it can happenby using a choke or
Ballast. Without this limiting factor could explode fluorescent tubes! With
In contrast, a high voltage is needed to start the whole process. If the
First lamp, a starter is used to provide these
"Kick-Start". The lamp starter can be a part of the building
and can automatically or can be a separate entity, usually a small plug that his
Rotations in place.

The fluorescent lamp has had enoughA journey from start to dream of Jean Picard
the energy-saving lamps of today. They are used in May. A
these applications is the killer machine fly. fly killers use Insectocutor
UV fluorescent tubes, which flies to tighten the trap and kill
them. Each UV lamp comes complete with a starter and choke.

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Monday, October 18, 2010

October Lite Vision Saver 13 Watt Preheat spiral compact fluorescent lamp

Yes, it is a pre-heating spiral compact fluorescent lamp in the shape of this October Lite Vision Saver 13 Watt compact fluorescent lamps exist. This was in their line decorative table lamps, piano lamps, where a regular two-tube 13 watt PL lamp too long to fit would be used entirely in shadow. Although the design is unique, Oct Lite, it has the same GX23-2 base, a fluorescent lamp 13 Watt PL-C compact Preheat used and works at the same magnetic ballast

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Friday, July 16, 2010

Ott Lite "Visionsaver" 13 watt Preheat Spiral Compact Fluorescent Lamp

Yep, a preheat spiral compact fluorescent lamp does exist in the form of this Ott Lite Visionsaver 13 watt compact fluorescent. This was made to be used in their line of decorative desk lamps and piano lamps where a regular twin tube 13 watt PL lamp would be too long to fit completely within the shade. Although the design is unique to Ott Lite, it has the same GX23-2 base that a 13 watt PL-C preheat compact fluorescent lamp uses and operates on the same magnetic ballast

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Friday, May 7, 2010

Home Energy Savings Tips: Compact Fluorescent Lamps

Because electrical lighting consumes nearly 15% of a household's electricity use, you may wish to learn about some energy efficient lighting alternatives. Compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) are one you should consider.

Their design blends the energy efficiency of fluorescent lighting with the convenience and interchangeability of incandescent fixtures. CFLs will fit nearly any fixture designed for an incandescent bulb.

CFLs can replace incandescent lights approximately 3-4 times their wattage, which means you can save up to 75% of the lighting energy. Although CFLs cost 10-20 times more than comparable incandescent bulbs, they last 10-15 times as long. In other words, over the long term you save lots of money by paying more up front.

Compact fluorescent lamps work a lot like regular fluorescent lamps. They're comprised of two parts: a magnetic or electronic ballast, and a gas-filled tube. The gas inside the tube glows with ultraviolet light when electricity from the ballast runs through it. This in turn triggers a white phosphor coating on the inside of the tube, emitting visible light all the way through the surface of the tube.

The type of compact fluorescent lamps which use magnetic ballasts flicker when they start, like regular fluorescents do. They also weigh more than CFL's with electronic ballasts, which may make them too heavy for some light fixtures. Electronic ballasts are more expensive, but light immediately. They are also more efficient than magnetic ballasts. Most currently available CFLs have electronic ballasts.

Because compact fluorescent lamps are designed to operate within certain temperature ranges, temperatures outside the range cause reduced light output. A CFL's temperature range can found printed on most lamp packages. Although there are models offered for outdoor use, most are for indoor applications. You can install outdoor CFLs in enclosed fixtures to reduce the effects of colder temperatures and wind chill.

This type of lighting is at its most cost effective in areas where lights are left on for long periods of time. In locations where lights are turned on for short periods of time, such as in closets and pantries, an incandescent bulb may be a better choice. Since compact fluorescent lamps do not need to be changed often, they are perfect for hard-to-reach areas like ceiling fixtures.

Try out a CFL for a test run and see how much energy you save.

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